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Connecting to IPv6 Websites by IP
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) request for comments (RFC) 1883 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1883) came out in December 1995. That’s 22 years ago! So how do you connect to an IPv6 address without using a Domain Name Server (DNS)? It’s only slightly different than Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4). You do need to make sure you have an…
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Point-to-Point Link
Configure To configure a Point-to-Point link, you will configure the serial interface just like you would an Ethernet interface. In addition, you need to use the no shutdown command because interfaces are down by default on a router. The other difference is that you need to have a clocking mechanism in place. Clocking takes place…
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EtherChannel
EtherChannel is a way to provide redundant links and not be affected by Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). By design, when you connect multiple links to switches, STP will shut down the excess links to prevent loops. There is a Cisco version and an IEEE version. Cisco’s is called Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP), and the IEEE…
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Add and Remove VLANs on a Trunk
Where access ports allow for only one data VLAN and one voice VLAN, a trunk port can carry one or more VLANs. Generally, you would use a trunk to connect switches together where you need to carry traffic. In some cases, you would configure a trunk port to connect to a server, such as a…
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Assigning Switch Ports to VLANs
Interfaces on Cisco switches can belong to two VLANs, one for data traffic and one for voice traffic. You set the interface to be an access port. This also turns off trunking and VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP). Configure The following command will configure an access port. An access port is intended for data traffic. Switch#configure…
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Default Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)
The default virtual local area network (VLAN) is 1 by default on any Cisco switch. It is a special VLAN in that it cannot be changed or deleted. It is a management VLAN that carries control protocols such as Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP), Port Aggregation Protocol (PagP), and Dynamic Trunking Protocol…